When it comes to the United States, approximately 12.7 percent of the working population was involved in secondary sector activity in 2018. Metalworking and smelting, automobile production, textile production, the chemical and engineering industries, aerospace manufacturing, energy utilities, breweries and bottlers, construction, and shipbuilding are all examples of activities associated with the secondary sector. People who work in secondary activities are referred to as blue-collar employees. It is in this sector that all manufacturing, processing, and construction jobs are found. The secondary sector of the economy is responsible for the production of finished goods from the raw materials extracted by the primary sector of the economic system. People who work in primary activities are referred to as “red-collar workers” because their jobs require them to be outside most of the time. This represents a significant decrease from 1880, when approximately half of the population worked in the agriculture and mining industries. As of 2018, only about 1.8 percent of the labour force in the United States was employed in primary sector activity. The primary sector employs a decreasing proportion of the workforce in both developed and developing countries. Additionally, the packaging and processing of raw materials are regarded as being a part of this industry. Agriculture (both subsistence and commercial), mining, forestry, grazing, hunting and gathering, fishing, and quarrying are some of the activities associated with primary economic activity, as well as other related activities. Products from the earth, such as raw materials and staple foods, are extracted or harvested by workers in the primary sector of the economy. ![]() ![]() This will make it easier for us to understand the factors that influence the location of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries in different parts of the world (including India). It will be easier to understand the differences between industries in different sectors of the economy if we first learn about the differences between industries in different sectors of the economy. Higher services, which fall under the category of tertiary activities, are further subdivided into quaternary and quinary activities. Economists refer to human activities that generate income as “economic activities.” Economic activities can be divided into three broad categories: primary, secondary, and tertiary activities.
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